When you're trying to lose weight, cutting back on the
amount you eat is a given -- but feeling hungry all the time is one of the
major reasons why most diets fail within a week. Still, you can silence your
grumbling stomach without consuming extra calories. In fact, eating certain
foods sends a signal to your brain that you're done eating and quiets your
appetite. Shut out the ice cream pint that's calling your name by eating these
healthy and satisfying foods.
1
Apples
Chomp on an apple approximately a half hour before a meal --
the fiber and water from the apple will fill you up, so you'll eat less, says
Debra Wein, RD, president of Wellness Workdays, a leading provider of worksite
wellness programs.
2
Avocados
Eating half of an avocado with your lunch may help you feel
full for the rest of the afternoon, according to a study published in Nutrition
Journal. Women who did that felt 22 percent more satisfied and had a 24 percent
lower desire to snack three hours later than on days they ate a calorically
equivalent lunch without the avocado.
3
Beans, Chickpeas & Lentils
Dietary pulses such as chickpeas, lentils, beans and peas
are protein-rich superfoods that also pack in fiber, antioxidants, B vitamins
and iron. Eating more of them may also help you control your appetite. A recent
meta-analysis published in the journal Obesity found that people were 31
percent more satisfied after a meal when it included pulses.
4
Soup
In a Penn State study, people who slurped a bowl of
low-calorie, broth-based soup before their lunch entrées reduced their total
calorie intake at the meal by 20 percent. "Soups can take the edge of your
appetite since they take up a lot of volume in your stomach, but with very few
calories," says Beth Saltz, RD, owner of nutritionskitchen.com.
5
Pickles
Pickles, sauerkraut, kimchi and other fermented foods have
short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and recent research in the Annals of The New
York Academy of Sciences found that they help strengthen the bond between the
gut and the brain. SCFAs stimulate production of hormones that cross the
blood-brain barrier and improve appetite signaling. Fermented foods also boast
probiotics, the healthy bacteria that help digestion. Some experts believe
probiotics may reduce appetite and aid weight loss, though research is
inconclusive.
6
Chilli powder
You may already know that capsaicin, the compound in chilis
that gives them their kick, fires up your metabolism. Recent research from
Maastricht University in the Netherlands shows that adding heat to your meal
may also control your appetite. The study, which was published in the journal
Appetite, found that adding 1/4 teaspoon of chili pepper to each meal increased
satiety and fullness. What's more, some participants were only allowed to
consume 75 percent of their recommended daily calorie intake, but didn't feel
any more desire to continue eating after dinner than those who were given 100
percent of their daily calories.
7
Dark Chocolate
When you're craving something sweet, reach for dark
chocolate. Research suggests dark chocolate can help reduce blood pressure and
protect the heart and brain. It's also more filling than milk chocolate and may
help curb cravings for both sweet and salty foods, according to a study in the
journal Nutrition & Diabetes. In fact, participants consumed 17 percent
fewer calories at a meal following a dose of dark chocolate.
8
Eggs
Starting your day with eggs will leave you satisfied until
lunch. The power's in the protein: research from the University of Missouri at
Columbia suggests that eating a 300-calorie breakfast made up of 30 to 39 grams
of protein (think: eggs and sausage) reduces hunger pangs and increases
fullness during the time between breakfast and lunch. What's more, the research
revealed that high-protein breakfast eaters consume fewer calories throughout
the day.
9
Nuts
Nuts are another filling food that may help you eat less. In
a British Journal of Nutrition study, obese women who paired either 1.5 ounces
of peanuts or 3 tablespoons of peanut butter with Cream of Wheat cereal and
orange juice felt fuller for up to 12 hours after finishing breakfast than
those who didn't eat the peanut products. "Nuts are essentially designed
by nature to control appetite because they're rich in healthy unsaturated fat,
along with bonus protein and fiber," says Cynthia Sass, MPH, RD, Health
magazine contributing nutrition editor. Together, the three nutrients slow
digestion and regulate blood sugar when combined with carbs like fruit, oatmeal
or brown rice.
10
Oatmeal
Consider ditching cereal for warm, gooey oatmeal. Oatmeal
will keep you feeling fuller longer, suggests a study in the Journal of the
American College of Nutrition. Participants were served 250 calories of cereal
or oatmeal with 113 calories of milk. The oatmeal-eaters were satiated longer,
and they also experienced a greater reduction in hunger and a decreased desire
to eat compared to ready-to-eat cereal eaters. Why the difference? Oatmeal is
higher in fiber and protein and also has higher amounts of beta-glucan -- the
sugars that give oatmeal its heart-healthy properties, hydration and molecular
weight compared to ready-to-eat cereals.
11
Water
Being low on H2O can trick you into believing you're hungry.
Why? The symptoms of hunger are similar to those of being dehydrated: low
energy, reduced cognitive function, and poor mood. So next time you're craving
an afternoon snack, drink a tall glass of water and wait 10 minutes. Chances
are, your hunger pangs will pass, and you'll have saved hundreds of calories.
12
Whey Protein
Dairy whey -- one of the two proteins that make up milk
products -- may be the most filling type of protein. According to a study
published in the journal Appetite, people who drank whey protein ate 18 percent
less two hours later than those who had consumed a carbohydrate drink. Use whey
protein powder to give smoothies a protein punch.